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AmericaView (AV) is a nationwide program that focuses on satellite
remote sensing data and technologies in support of applied research,
K-16 education, workforce development, and technology transfer.
AmericaView is administered through a partnership between the U.S.
Geological Survey and the AmericaView Consortium.
The AmericaView Consortium is comprised of university-led,
state-based consortia working together to build a nationwide network
of state and local users. AmericaView works to further expand communications networks, facilities,
and capabilities for acquiring and sharing remotely sensed data
among AmericaView members. The Consortium is actively working with
the USGS and universities across the country to expand participation
in the AV Program to all 50 states.
Brief History
AmericaView is the outgrowth of a research and
education pilot project initiated in the State of Ohio by the USGS
in 1998. The OhioView pilot was begun by the USGS and a group of
universities in Ohio to overcome some of the major cost and
data-access problems that the federal government and research
community historically have faced in using satellite remote sensing
technology. The objective of the OhioView pilot was to create a
prototype system for high-speed processing and rapid delivery of
remotely sensed data to state and local users.
OhioView worked with the USGS to successfully establish
infrastructure to support routine acquisition, processing, and
delivery of Landsat and other remotely sensed data to a state user
community. Today 12 universities participate in OhioView, the State
of Ohio routinely supports the purchase of statewide satellite
imagery, and enrollment in remote sensing education courses around
the state has increased significantly.
In 2000, impressed with the clear and continuing successes of
OhioView, Congress instructed the USGS to begin implementing the
vision nationwide, and the AmericaView Program was born.
Need for AmericaView
The need for AmericaView has been building for more than 30
years. Since the early 1970s, the federal government and private
sector have spent billions of dollars on satellite-based earth
observing systems and have worked with the research community to
identify, develop, and distribute real-world applications for
mapping, monitoring, and managing natural and environmental
resources.
Unfortunately, while the potential uses of the technology have
been widely recognized, development and distribution of real-world
applications have persistently been tough issues for both the
federal government and the academic research community.
Satellite data is expensive, and using the data requires
significant investments in software, hardware, and training. It has
often been hard for university researchers to
use or even access the
data, particularly at smaller schools or research facilities. For
three decades this has hindered applied research and made it
difficult to train the workforce, both current and future.
This has also meant that many state and local agencies that work
with applied research programs have not been able to effectively
integrate remote sensing technology into their management or
decision-support programs.
The AmericaView Consortium is charged with helping each state
overcome these difficulties and helps the university,
secondary-education, and public sectors in each state identify,
develop, and distribute the kinds of applications each state needs
most.
In light of our nation's current focus on achieving a secure and
stable digital infrastructure, never has this task been more
relevant. |